Our business is your livelihood, and it is worth protecting. However, you may feel a little lost when it comes to how to safeguard your commercial enterprise. If you ship products, whether locally or around the world, you could likely benefit from commercial cargo insurance.
Determining the right type for you requires careful consideration of your specific needs and risks; however, a specialist familiar with this type of insurance can explain which policy may be right for you. To better prepare yourself to make the right decision, consider these common types of commercial cargo insurance policies.
Named Peril Policies Under Commercial Cargo Insurance
Also called FPA or Free of Particular Average policies, named peril policies specifically delineate what is protected against. This can be helpful if you are aware of specific risk factors; some of the most common FPA coverages include vehicular accidents such as collisions, derailment or overturn, as well as other options such as sinking or burning.
Theft is not typically included in this type of policy. If you know ahead of time that a particular type of incident may pose a significant threat, a named peril policy could keep you protected without inflating your policy with unnecessary expenses.
Shipment-Exclusive Insurance
Insurance that is specific to each shipment typically corresponds to the exact carrier who is responsible for transporting the goods. In cases of loss, failure to deliver and other problems that could impact the completion of your shipment, you would be covered under this policy.
It is important to be aware that this coverage must be purchased with each shipment and only lasts for that shipment. It is a worthwhile option for companies that ship infrequently in lieu of paying a monthly fee for a policy that often goes unused. Whether this is economical and beneficial for you requires weighing how often you ship versus what protections you need.
All Risk Cargo Insurance Options
For the most comprehensive type of coverage, it is usually best to opt for an all risk policy. This insurance covers against theft, collisions, deliberate destruction and many times, even acts of God such as storms.
For those who need to protect themselves against any possible physical loss or damage to their shipment, all risk insurance generally offers the broadest net of protection. However, its cost may reflect this robust protection compared to other options. Whether all risk is the right choice for you instead of a more specific policy such as an FPA option will come down to what you are shipping, how often and even how large of a shipment it is.
Trust Our Specialists To Provide Guidance And Reliable Cargo Insurance
Whether you are considering commercial cargo insurance and are not sure which type to select or you are ready to purchase a policy, be sure to work with our team of specialists. Call us at (808) 400-6680 or request a quote online to learn more.
Frequently Asked Questions About Commercial Cargo Insurance
Commercial cargo insurance covers goods, merchandise, and freight while they are in transit by land, sea, or air. Depending on the policy type, coverage protects against losses caused by vehicular accidents, theft, derailment, sinking, fire, weather events, deliberate destruction, and other perils. Policies can be tailored to cover domestic shipments within Hawaiʻi, inter-island freight, mainland and international ocean shipping, and air cargo, with coverage limits matched to the value of the goods being moved.
Hawaiʻi’s geographic isolation means most goods arrive by ocean container or air freight, creating longer transit times and more handling points than typical mainland shipments. Containers face exposure to saltwater corrosion, weather damage during ocean transit, port handling accidents, and theft at multiple transfer points. Replacement of damaged goods often takes weeks because of shipping schedules, which can disrupt operations. Cargo insurance is especially important for Hawaiʻi importers, retailers, wholesalers, and manufacturers who depend on imported inventory and materials.
Named perils policies, also called FPA (Free of Particular Average) policies, cover only the specific events listed in the policy, like collisions, derailments, sinking, or burning. All risk cargo policies cover any cause of loss except those specifically excluded, typically including theft, weather, deliberate destruction, and natural disasters. Shipment-specific policies cover a single trip with a specific carrier, which works well for businesses that ship infrequently. The right choice depends on how often you ship, what you ship, and what perils your goods are most exposed to.
In most cases, shipping carriers offer only limited liability coverage, which is far below the actual value of most commercial goods. Common carrier liability is often capped by weight or per unit, not by the full replacement value of your cargo, and many losses are excluded entirely. Cargo insurance fills this gap by covering the true value of your shipment, including the cost of the goods plus freight charges and any duties already paid. Relying on carrier liability alone leaves most businesses significantly underinsured.
Cargo insurance is essential for any Hawaiʻi business that ships, receives, or transports goods. This includes wholesalers, retailers, importers, exporters, manufacturers, distributors, e-commerce operators, moving companies, freight forwarders, and contractors who ship materials to and from job sites. Businesses that ship high-value, fragile, perishable, or specialty items have the strongest case for comprehensive cargo coverage, but even routine shipments benefit from protection against the financial impact of in-transit losses.



